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关注:1
2013-05-23 12:21
求翻译:However, we cannot observe Yt directly.Instead, what we observe is contaminated by an independent Gaussian white noise {et} with mean zero and variance σ2e, ie Zt = Yt+et.You may treat et as a measurement error such as rounding error. By applying (1 − B) to Zt, we have是什么意思?![]() ![]() However, we cannot observe Yt directly.Instead, what we observe is contaminated by an independent Gaussian white noise {et} with mean zero and variance σ2e, ie Zt = Yt+et.You may treat et as a measurement error such as rounding error. By applying (1 − B) to Zt, we have
问题补充: |
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